The phrase “to be a Boswell/ someone’s Boswell” was inspired by the relationship between James Boswell and Samuel Johnson.
Boswell’s “Life of Johnson” remains the most famous biography in any language, one of Western literature’s greatest achievements, unprecedented in its depth of research and its extensive use of private correspondence and conversation recorded on the spot, transforming all of them into detailed lifelike portrait. Using flattering and cunning questions, Boswell induced Johnson to give his best by making him talk.
He succeeded in elevating the life of his older friend to epic stature, and masterfully described the minute details of his life. also thanks to his legal training and the touch of an expert journalist.
Without diminishing the stature of Johnson, Boswell is now considered not only a faithful recorder of an extraordinary personality, but the creator of a masterpiece.
“The Life” had a great influence on later biographies, and the expression “being someone’s Boswell” came to mean a constant companion, observer and life chronicler of that person.
Its most famous example is probably in Arthur Conan Doyle‘s “A Scandal in Bohemia” (1891), in which Sherlock Holmes affectionately says of Dr. Watson, “I am lost without my Boswell.”
Later, historian Thomas Macaulay (1800-1859) called Boswell’s worship of Dr. Johnson “Lues Boswelliana.”
In his “Critical and Historical Essays: Contributed to the Edinburgh Review” he wrote:
“Biographers, translators, editors, all, in short, who employ themselves in illustrating the lives or writings of others, are peculiarly exposed to the Lues Boswelliana, or disease of admiration.”
Her regarded the biographer’s tendency to magnify his subject as a disease, from Latin lues (“plague”).
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Yesterday Malc ( https://www.easymalc.co.uk/) asked this question: “We know quite a lot about Samuel Johnson because James Boswell wrote about him, but did anyone write a biography of James Boswell do you know?“
I found out that one of the biographies about biographer James Boswell was “The Moth and the Candle” written by Iain Finlayson. The title is a reference to a conversation between Boswell and Johnson,
“I teized him with fanciful apprehensions of unhappiness. A moth having fluttered round the candle, and burnt itself, he laid hold of this little incident to admonish me saying, with a sly look, and in a solemn but quiet tone, ‘That creature was its own tormentor, and I believe its name was Boswell.’
ESSERE UN BOSWELL
La frase “essere un Boswell/il Boswell di qualcuno” fu ispirata dalla relazione tra James Boswell e Samuel Johnson.
“La vita di Johnson” scritta da Boswell rimane la biografia più famosa in qualsiasi lingua, uno dei più grandi successi della letteratura occidentale, senza precedenti nella sua profondità di ricerca e nel suo ampio uso di corrispondenza privata e conversazioni di cui Boswell prese appunti al momento e trasformandoli in un dettagliato ritratto realistico. Usando domande adulatorie e astute, Boswell indusse Johnson a dare il meglio di sé facendolo parlare di tutto.
Riuscì a elevare la vita del suo vecchio amico a statura epica e descrisse magistralmente i minimi dettagli della sua vita, anche grazie alla sua formazione giuridica e al tocco da giornalista esperto.
Senza sminuire la statura di Johnson, Boswell è ormai considerato non solo il fedele cronista di una personalità straordinaria, ma l’autore di un capolavoro.
“La vita” ha avuto una grande influenza sulle biografie successive e l’espressione “essere il Boswell di qualcuno” è stata usata per indicare un osservatore e cronista costante della vita di quella persona.
Il suo esempio più famoso è probabilmente in “A Scandal in Bohemia” di Arthur Conan Doyle (1891), in cui Sherlock Holmes dice affettuosamente del dottor Watson: “Sono perso senza il mio Boswell”.
Più tardi lo storico Thomas Macaulay (1800-1859) definì duella specie di culto di Boswell nei confronti del dottor Johnson “Lues Boswelliana”.
Nel suo “Saggi critici e storici: contributo alla revisione di Edimburgo” infatti scrisse:
“Biografi, traduttori, editori, insomma tutti, in breve, che si adoperano per illustrare la vita o gli scritti di altri, sono particolarmente esposti alla Lues Boswelliana, o malattia dell’ammirazione “
Considerava infatti tale tendenza del biografo a magnificare il suo soggetto una malattia, dal latino lues (“morbo, pestilkenza”).
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Malc (https://www.easymalc.co.uk/) ieri ha posto questa domanda: “Sappiamo molto su Samuel Johnson perché James Boswell ha scritto su di lui, ma qualcuno ha scritto una biografia di James Boswell, lo sai?”
Ho scoperto che il titolo di una biografia sul biografo James Boswell è “The Moth and the Candle / La falena e la candela” scritta da Iain Finlayson. Il titolo fa riferimento riferimento a una conversazione tra Boswell e Johnson:
“Lo stuzzicai con fantasiose ansie di infelicità. Dopo che una falena svolazzando intorno alla candela si bruciò, colse l’occasione di questo piccolo incidente per ammonirmi dicendo, con uno sguardo sornione e in tono solenne ma pacato: “Quella creatura era il suo stesso torturatore, e credo che il suo nome fosse Boswell”.
Image: Thomas Rowlandson – 1786 – Samuel Johnson and James Boswell Walking Up the High Street, Edinburgh
Bravo, Luisa and Malc. Luisa, you really did your homework on the questions, and Malc, you asked a very good question. Well done.
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Thank you so much, dearest Pat 😘
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Have a great weekend, Luisa.
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I wish you the same ❤️💙❤️💙❤️
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Buon fine settimana cara Luisa 🌷❤😘
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Grazie, altrettanto, Dani cara ❤️😘❤️
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Ma che splendida personalità aveva questo James Boswell, era anche molto generoso cpn le persone che aveva vicino, facendo risaltare il meglio di loro. Davvero una bella persona!!!
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Sì, ho scoperto anch’io solo da poco queste sue qualità umane
Buon pomeriggio, Vitty cara 🙏❤️🙏❤️🙏
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Come sarebbe bello essere anche mezzo Boswell …
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Vero!!!
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So inspiring story and very nice to read 🌹👍♥️🌹The photo is special view 😍🙏🏼
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Thank you very much, dear Thattamma 🙏🙏🙏
As ever, you are so supportive and I value that greatly! 😘🌼😘
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Thank you so much dear for sharing this inspiring article 👌🙏🌷
Your stories true inspiration for us 👍🏻😍👏grace wishes 👏🌷
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Thanks, a lot, Thattamma
I hope you’re having a splendid weekend! 💕💕💕
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So welcome and Happy Weekend you too 👍🏻🌷🙏😊
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🙏😘🙏
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forse fare il biografo mi toglierebbe un po’ del mio egografo!
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Eh sì, se tu fossi un Boswell 💕💕💕
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Thanks so much for your help
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Thanks a lot 🙏🌼🙏
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Caspita ce ne vorrebbero tante di persone così Lu
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Certo, ma oramai la generosità, anche solo nelle parole, è diventata un po’ rara🍂🍂🍂
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Hai ragione ma qualcuno c’è tipo te
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🙏🙏🙏
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[…] Being a Boswell […]
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Thanks a lot!🌼🌼🌼
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James Boswell had the ability to extract the words out of Samuel Johnson’s mouth that he wanted to hear, but he did it by subtle encouragement. These days, so many interviewers and their like use aggressive tactics to get a similar result, but in my humble opinion the subtle approach is far more effective, not to say more civilized. Thanks for the mention by the way 🙂
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…. and I thank you for this precious reflection on the habits of many interviewers today😊😊😊
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You’re welcome and enjoy the rest of your weekend 🙂
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😘
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Lovely read!💫⚘
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Thank you very much, Shammi!
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Che bella persona generosa in tutti i sensi che è stato, c3 ne vorrebbero… Buona serata cara Luisa 🥰
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Sì, molto generoso davvero
Buona domenica 😘😘😘
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buona domenica Luisa ❤
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Buona domenica, Simona cara 😘😘😘
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mi dovrò documentare su questo Boswell
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😉
Buona serata con un forte abbraccio 🙏
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splendida serata
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Thank you for this interesting and pithy summary. I have always wanted to read Boswell’s biography of Johnson but have never managed it. You gave me another reminder of why I should.
Best,
Tanja
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Dearest Tanja, I must confess that I have not read it entirely either, but only some passages reported on various anthologies
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I think we would need to set aside quite some time to make it through the entire biography!
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I think so, too🌹
Have anice week
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